The Monstera adansonii is a captivating plant whose signature holes (fenestrations) are signs of maturity and happiness. Treat it like the playful tropical climber it is to ensure deep green color and rapid, holey growth!
In nature, the Swiss Cheese Monstera grows beneath the dense jungle canopy. It needs brightness, but hates harsh exposure.
The Rule: Provide bright, indirect light. Place it near a window (East, West, or a filtered South) where it receives plenty of ambient light, but is shielded from direct, intense rays.
Maximizing the Holes: Bright light is key to robust fenestration! If the plant doesn't get enough light, the new leaves will emerge smaller, plain, and with fewer holes as the plant tries to maximize its surface area for photosynthesis.
Warning: Direct sun will scorch the delicate leaves, causing brown patches.
This plant thrives on consistent moisture, but it must not be allowed to sit in soggy soil.
The Technique: Water thoroughly when the top 1 to 2 inches of soil feel dry to the touch. This means watering more frequently than a succulent but less than a fern.
The Signal: The leaves will start to look slightly limp and droopy when they are thirsty.
The Foundation: Ensure excellent drainage. Use a light, chunky Aroid Mix (standard soil mixed with perlite, orchid bark, and coco coir) to prevent root rot.
These two elements are vital for promoting large, healthy, holey leaves.
Humidity: The Swiss Cheese Monstera loves humidity of 60% or higher. Low humidity will cause the tips and edges of the holes to turn brown and crispy. Run a humidifier nearby or mist frequently.
Climbing: This plant is naturally a climber. Provide a moss pole or coir totem immediately. As the aerial roots attach and the plant climbs vertically, the leaves will grow significantly larger, thicker, and develop more dramatic holes.
Due to its fast growth rate, this Monstera benefits from regular feeding.
The Schedule: Feed once every two weeks during the active growing season (Spring and Summer).
The Mix: Use a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer, diluted to half-strength. Suspend feeding in the late Fall and Winter.
With generous light and a pole to climb, your Swiss Cheese Monstera will deliver lush, rapid growth and the signature, dramatic texture you seek!